Summary?
GeneID 55486
Symbol PARL
Synonyms PRO2207|PSARL|PSARL1|PSENIP2|RHBDS1
Description presenilin associated, rhomboid-like
Reference MIM:607858|HGNC:HGNC:18253|Ensembl:ENSG00000175193|HPRD:08484|Vega:OTTHUMG00000156890
Gene type protein-coding
Map location 3q27.1
Pascal p-value 0.041
Fetal beta -0.322
DMG 1 (# studies)

Gene in Data Sources
Gene set name Method of gene set Description Info
CV:PGCnp Genome-wide Association Study GWAS
DMG:Jaffe_2016 Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis This dataset includes 2,104 probes/CpGs associated with SZ patients (n=108) compared to 136 controls at Bonferroni-adjusted P < 0.05. 1
PMID:cooccur High-throughput literature-search Systematic search in PubMed for genes co-occurring with SCZ keywords. A total of 3027 genes were included.
Literature High-throughput literature-search Co-occurance with Schizophrenia keywords: schizophrenia,schizophrenias Click to show details
GO_Annotation Mapping neuro-related keywords to Gene Ontology annotations Hits with neuro-related keywords: 1

Section I. Genetics and epigenetics annotation

@Differentially methylated gene

Probe Chromosome Position Nearest gene P (dis) Beta (dis) FDR (dis) Study
cg02170010 3 183602738 PARL 2.98E-8 -0.009 9.15E-6 DMG:Jaffe_2016


Section II. Transcriptome annotation

General gene expression (GTEx)

Not available

Gene expression during devlopment (BrainCloud)

Footnote:
A total of 269 time points ploted, with n=38 fetal samples (x=1:38). Each triangle represents one time point.

Gene expression of temporal and spatial changes (BrainSpan)

Footnote:
SC: sub-cortical regions; SM: sensory-motor regions; FC: frontal cortex; and TP: temporal-parietal cortex
ST1: fetal (13 - 26 postconception weeks), ST2: early infancy to late childhood (4 months to 11 years), and ST3: adolescence to adulthood (13 - 23 years)
The bar shown representes the lower 25% and upper 25% of the expression distribution.

Top co-expressed genes in brain regions

Top 10 positively co-expressed genes
Gene Pearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
GPR61 0.91 0.90
NDRG4 0.90 0.93
KIAA0284 0.90 0.89
GRIN1 0.89 0.90
SLC25A22 0.89 0.90
PTPRN 0.89 0.91
LENG4 0.88 0.89
PLD3 0.88 0.89
CLSTN3 0.88 0.87
TMEM151A 0.88 0.90
Top 10 negatively co-expressed genes
Gene Pearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
RBMX2 -0.45 -0.46
C9orf46 -0.44 -0.45
C21orf57 -0.43 -0.42
RAB13 -0.43 -0.50
GTF3C6 -0.43 -0.42
RPS20 -0.43 -0.50
EXOSC8 -0.42 -0.37
RPL31 -0.41 -0.41
ANP32B -0.41 -0.44
SNRPG -0.41 -0.47

Section III. Gene Ontology annotation

Molecular function 去的术语 Evidence Neuro keywords PubMed ID
GO:0004252 serine-type endopeptidase activity IEA glutamate (GO term level: 7) -
GO:0008233 peptidase activity IEA -
Cellular component 去的术语 Evidence Neuro keywords PubMed ID
GO:0005634 nucleus IEA -
GO:0005739 mitochondrion IEA -
GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane IEA -
GO:0016020 membrane IEA -
GO:0016021 integral to membrane IEA -

Section V. Pathway annotation

Pathway name Pathway size # SZGR 2.0 genes in pathway Info
ONKEN UVEAL MELANOMA DN 526 357 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MULLIGHAN MLL SIGNATURE 1 UP 380 236 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MULLIGHAN MLL SIGNATURE 2 UP 418 263 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MOHANKUMAR TLX1 TARGETS UP 414 287 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RICKMAN METASTASIS UP 344 180 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
IVANOVA HEMATOPOIESIS INTERMEDIATE PROGENITOR 149 84 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZHENG FOXP3 TARGETS IN THYMUS UP 196 137 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ROME INSULIN TARGETS IN MUSCLE UP 442 263 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YAO TEMPORAL RESPONSE TO PROGESTERONE CLUSTER 17 181 101 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PANGAS TUMOR SUPPRESSION BY SMAD1 AND SMAD5 DN 157 106 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PILON KLF1 TARGETS DN 1972 1213 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
JOHNSTONE PARVB TARGETS 3 DN 918 550 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PURBEY CTBP1没有SATB1的目标 344 215 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WAKABAYASHI ADIPOGENESIS PPARG RXRA BOUND 8D 882 506 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WAKABAYASHI ADIPOGENESIS PPARG RXRA BOUND WITH H4K20ME1 MARK 145 82 All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway