1 BMC Med. Genet. 2014 -1 15: 2
PMID 24387768
Title Genome-wide association study of bipolar disorder in Canadian and UK populations corroborates disease loci including SYNE1 and CSMD1.
Abstract Recently, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for cases versus controls using single nucleotide polymorphism microarray data have shown promising findings for complex neuropsychiatric disorders, including bipolar disorder (BD).
在这里,我们描述一个综合ive genome-wide study of bipolar disorder (BD), cross-referencing analysis from a family-based study of 229 small families with association analysis from over 950 cases and 950 ethnicity-matched controls from the UK and Canada. Further, loci identified in these analyses were supported by pathways identified through pathway analysis on the samples.
Although no genome-wide significant markers were identified, the combined GWAS findings have pointed to several genes of interest that support GWAS findings for BD from other groups or consortia, such as at SYNE1 on 6q25, PPP2R2C on 4p16.1, ZNF659 on 3p24.3, CNTNAP5 (2q14.3), and CDH13 (16q23.3). This apparent corroboration across multiple sites gives much confidence to the likelihood of genetic involvement in BD at these loci. In particular, our two-stage strategy found association in both our combined case/control analysis and the family-based analysis on 1q21.2 (closest gene: sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 gene, S1PR1) and on 1q24.1 near the gene TMCO1, and at CSMD1 on 8p23.2, supporting several previous GWAS reports for BD and forschizophrenia. Pathway analysis suggests association of pathways involved in calcium signalling, neuropathic pain signalling, CREB signalling in neurons, glutamate receptor signalling and axonal guidance signalling.
The findings presented here show support for a number of genes previously implicated genes in the etiology of BD, including CSMD1 and SYNE1, as well as evidence for previously unreported genes such as the brain-expressed genesADCY2, NCALD, WDR60, SCN7A and SPAG16.
SCZ Keywords schizophrenia
2 Mol Genet Genomic Med 2016 Jan 4: 18-27
PMID 26788534
Title Evaluation of genetic association of neurodevelopment and neuroimmunological genes with antipsychotic treatment response in schizophrenia in Indian populations.
Abstract Neurodevelopmental and neuroimmunological genes critically regulate antipsychotic treatment outcome. We report genetic associations of antipsychotic response in 742schizophreniapatients from Indian populations of Indo-European and Dravidian ancestry, segregated by disease severity. Meta-analysis comparing the two populations identified CCL2 [rs4795893: OR (95% CI)�=�1.79 (1.27-2.52), P�=�7.62�נ10(-4); rs4586: OR (95% CI)�=�1.74 (1.24-2.43), P�=�1.13�נ10(-3)] and GRIA4 [rs2513265: OR (95% CI)�=�0.53 (0.36-0.78), P�=�1.44�נ10(-3)] in low severity group; and,ADCY2[rs1544938: OR (95% CI)�=�0.36 (0.19-0.65), P�=�7.68�נ10(-4)] and NRG1 [rs13250975, OR (95% CI)�=�0.42 (0.23-0.79), P�=�6.81�נ10(-3); rs17716295, OR (95% CI)�=�1.78 (1.15-2.75), P�=�8.71�נ10(-3)] in high severity group, with incomplete response toward antipsychotics. To our knowledge, this is the first study to identify genetic polymorphisms associated with the efficacy of antipsychotic treatment ofschizophreniapatients from two major India populations.
SCZ Keywords schizophrenia
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